feat: add immich

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Yuris Cakranegara
2025-08-17 22:24:47 +10:00
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# Immich Module
This module deploys [Immich](https://immich.app/), a high-performance self-hosted photo and video backup solution, as Docker containers in the homelab environment.
## Overview
The Immich module:
- Deploys four Docker containers:
- `immich-server`: The main Immich API/UI server (port 2283)
- `immich-machine-learning`: The ML service for search, faces, and embeddings
- `immich-postgres`: Immich-tuned PostgreSQL database
- `immich-redis`: Valkey/Redis-compatible cache
- Creates a dedicated Docker network (`immich-network`) for inter-container communication
- Persists data to volumes on the host
- Provides a service definition for integration with networking modules
## Usage
```hcl
module "immich" {
source = "./modules/20-services-apps/immich"
appdata_path = "/path/to/appdata/immich"
library_path = "/path/to/data/media/photos"
networks = ["homelab-network"]
}
```
## Variables
| Variable | Description | Type | Default |
| --------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | ---------- |
| `image_tag` | Tag of the Immich images to use (`server` and `machine-learning`) | `string` | `"release"` |
| `appdata_path` | Base host path for Immich app data (e.g., PostgreSQL data and internal configs) | `string` | - |
| `library_path` | Base host path for user library data and ML cache | `string` | - |
| `networks` | List of additional networks to which the server should attach | `list(string)` | `[]` |
## Outputs
| Output | Description |
| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| `service_definition` | Service definition for integration with networking modules |
## Service Definition
This module outputs a service definition used by networking modules to expose the service.
```hcl
{
name = "immich-server"
primary_port = 2283
endpoint = "http://immich-server:2283"
subdomains = ["photos"]
publish_via = "reverse_proxy"
}
```
## Environment Variables
Only the database credentials are expected in a `.env` file in this module directory and are read using the `dotenv` Terraform provider. Everything else is configured directly in Terraform.
Required in `modules/20-services-apps/immich/.env`:
- `DB_USERNAME`: PostgreSQL user
- `DB_PASSWORD`: PostgreSQL password
- `DB_DATABASE_NAME`: Database name
A ready-to-copy `modules/20-services-apps/immich/.env.example` is provided.
## Data Persistence
Immich stores data in the following volumes:
1. Library storage: `/data` in `immich-server`, mapped to `${library_path}/library` on the host
2. ML model cache: `/cache` in `immich-machine-learning`, mapped to `${library_path}/machine-learning/cache` on the host
3. PostgreSQL data: `/var/lib/postgresql/data` in `immich-postgres`, mapped to `${appdata_path}/postgres/pgdata` on the host
## Networking
The module creates a dedicated Docker network named `immich-network` for communication between Immich components. The Immich server container is also attached to any additional networks specified in the `networks` variable, allowing it to communicate with other services in the homelab.
## Dependencies
- `immich-server` depends on `immich-postgres` and `immich-redis`
- `immich-postgres` and `immich-redis` include healthchecks
- The ML service is independent and discovered by the server internally; tuning can be done via the Immich admin UI
## Integration with Networking Modules
This service is configured to be exposed through the Caddy reverse proxy, set by `publish_via = "reverse_proxy"`.
## Example Integration in Main Configuration
```hcl
module "immich" {
source = "./modules/20-services-apps/immich"
appdata_path = "${module.system_globals.volume_host}/appdata/immich"
library_path = "${module.system_globals.volume_host}/data/media/photos"
networks = [module.services.homelab_docker_network_name]
}
# The service definition is automatically included in the services output
module "services" {
source = "./modules/services"
# ...
service_definitions = [
module.immich.service_definition,
# Other service definitions
]
}