feat: add immich
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14
modules/20-services-apps/immich/.env.example
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14
modules/20-services-apps/immich/.env.example
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# You can find documentation for all the supported env variables at https://immich.app/docs/install/environment-variables
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###################################################################################
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# Required database configuration (used by Terraform to configure Postgres & Immich)
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###################################################################################
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# PostgreSQL username
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DB_USERNAME=postgres
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# PostgreSQL password (use only A-Za-z0-9 characters)
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DB_PASSWORD=postgres
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# PostgreSQL database name
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DB_DATABASE_NAME=immich
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110
modules/20-services-apps/immich/README.md
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110
modules/20-services-apps/immich/README.md
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# Immich Module
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This module deploys [Immich](https://immich.app/), a high-performance self-hosted photo and video backup solution, as Docker containers in the homelab environment.
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## Overview
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The Immich module:
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- Deploys four Docker containers:
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- `immich-server`: The main Immich API/UI server (port 2283)
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- `immich-machine-learning`: The ML service for search, faces, and embeddings
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- `immich-postgres`: Immich-tuned PostgreSQL database
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- `immich-redis`: Valkey/Redis-compatible cache
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- Creates a dedicated Docker network (`immich-network`) for inter-container communication
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- Persists data to volumes on the host
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- Provides a service definition for integration with networking modules
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## Usage
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```hcl
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module "immich" {
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source = "./modules/20-services-apps/immich"
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appdata_path = "/path/to/appdata/immich"
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library_path = "/path/to/data/media/photos"
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networks = ["homelab-network"]
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}
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```
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## Variables
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| Variable | Description | Type | Default |
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| --------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------- | ---------- |
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| `image_tag` | Tag of the Immich images to use (`server` and `machine-learning`) | `string` | `"release"` |
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| `appdata_path` | Base host path for Immich app data (e.g., PostgreSQL data and internal configs) | `string` | - |
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| `library_path` | Base host path for user library data and ML cache | `string` | - |
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| `networks` | List of additional networks to which the server should attach | `list(string)` | `[]` |
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## Outputs
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| Output | Description |
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| -------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `service_definition` | Service definition for integration with networking modules |
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## Service Definition
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This module outputs a service definition used by networking modules to expose the service.
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```hcl
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{
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name = "immich-server"
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primary_port = 2283
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endpoint = "http://immich-server:2283"
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subdomains = ["photos"]
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publish_via = "reverse_proxy"
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}
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```
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## Environment Variables
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Only the database credentials are expected in a `.env` file in this module directory and are read using the `dotenv` Terraform provider. Everything else is configured directly in Terraform.
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Required in `modules/20-services-apps/immich/.env`:
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- `DB_USERNAME`: PostgreSQL user
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- `DB_PASSWORD`: PostgreSQL password
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- `DB_DATABASE_NAME`: Database name
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A ready-to-copy `modules/20-services-apps/immich/.env.example` is provided.
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## Data Persistence
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Immich stores data in the following volumes:
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1. Library storage: `/data` in `immich-server`, mapped to `${library_path}/library` on the host
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2. ML model cache: `/cache` in `immich-machine-learning`, mapped to `${library_path}/machine-learning/cache` on the host
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3. PostgreSQL data: `/var/lib/postgresql/data` in `immich-postgres`, mapped to `${appdata_path}/postgres/pgdata` on the host
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## Networking
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The module creates a dedicated Docker network named `immich-network` for communication between Immich components. The Immich server container is also attached to any additional networks specified in the `networks` variable, allowing it to communicate with other services in the homelab.
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## Dependencies
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- `immich-server` depends on `immich-postgres` and `immich-redis`
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- `immich-postgres` and `immich-redis` include healthchecks
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- The ML service is independent and discovered by the server internally; tuning can be done via the Immich admin UI
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## Integration with Networking Modules
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This service is configured to be exposed through the Caddy reverse proxy, set by `publish_via = "reverse_proxy"`.
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## Example Integration in Main Configuration
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```hcl
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module "immich" {
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source = "./modules/20-services-apps/immich"
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appdata_path = "${module.system_globals.volume_host}/appdata/immich"
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library_path = "${module.system_globals.volume_host}/data/media/photos"
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networks = [module.services.homelab_docker_network_name]
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}
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# The service definition is automatically included in the services output
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module "services" {
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source = "./modules/services"
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# ...
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service_definitions = [
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module.immich.service_definition,
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# Other service definitions
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]
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}
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197
modules/20-services-apps/immich/main.tf
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197
modules/20-services-apps/immich/main.tf
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terraform {
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required_providers {
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dotenv = {
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source = "germanbrew/dotenv"
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}
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}
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}
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variable "image_tag" {
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description = "The tag for the Immich container images (server and machine-learning)"
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type = string
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default = "release"
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}
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variable "appdata_path" {
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description = "Base directory for Immich app data"
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type = string
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}
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variable "library_path" {
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description = "Base directory for Immich library data"
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type = string
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}
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variable "networks" {
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description = "List of networks to which the Immich server should be attached (in addition to the module network)"
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type = list(string)
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default = []
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}
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locals {
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env_file = "${path.module}/.env"
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monitoring = true
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# Container names
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server_name = "immich-server"
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ml_name = "immich-machine-learning"
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redis_name = "immich-redis"
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postgres_name = "immich-postgres"
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# Images and tags
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server_image = "ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-server"
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ml_image = "ghcr.io/immich-app/immich-machine-learning"
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redis_image = "docker.io/valkey/valkey"
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postgres_image = "ghcr.io/immich-app/postgres"
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server_tag = var.image_tag
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ml_tag = var.image_tag
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redis_tag = "8-bookworm"
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postgres_tag = "14-vectorchord0.4.3-pgvectors0.2.0"
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# Ports
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server_port = 2283
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ml_port = 3003
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# Volumes (host paths)
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server_volumes = [
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{
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host_path = "${var.library_path}/data"
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container_path = "/data"
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read_only = false
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}
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]
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ml_volumes = [
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{
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host_path = "${var.library_path}/ml/cache"
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container_path = "/cache"
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read_only = false
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}
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]
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postgres_volumes = [
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{
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host_path = "${var.appdata_path}/postgres/pgdata"
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container_path = "/var/lib/postgresql/data"
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read_only = false
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}
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]
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# Environment variables for Postgres
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postgres_env_vars = {
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POSTGRES_USER = provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_USERNAME", local.env_file)
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POSTGRES_PASSWORD = provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_PASSWORD", local.env_file)
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POSTGRES_DB = provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_DATABASE_NAME", local.env_file)
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POSTGRES_INITDB_ARGS = "--data-checksums"
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}
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# Environment variables for Immich server
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server_env_vars = {
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# Database
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DB_HOSTNAME = local.postgres_name
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DB_PORT = "5432"
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DB_USERNAME = provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_USERNAME", local.env_file)
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DB_PASSWORD = provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_PASSWORD", local.env_file)
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DB_DATABASE_NAME = provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_DATABASE_NAME", local.env_file)
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# Redis
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REDIS_HOSTNAME = local.redis_name
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REDIS_PORT = "6379"
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REDIS_DBINDEX = "0"
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# General
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IMMICH_MEDIA_LOCATION = "/data"
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}
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# Healthchecks
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redis_healthcheck = {
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test = ["CMD", "redis-cli", "ping"]
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interval = "10s"
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timeout = "5s"
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retries = 5
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start_period = "5s"
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}
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postgres_healthcheck = {
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test = ["CMD", "pg_isready", "-U", provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_USERNAME", local.env_file), "-d", provider::dotenv::get_by_key("DB_DATABASE_NAME", local.env_file)]
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interval = "10s"
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timeout = "5s"
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retries = 5
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start_period = "5s"
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}
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}
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# Dedicated network for Immich
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module "immich_network" {
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source = "../../01-networking/docker-network"
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name = "immich-network"
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driver = "bridge"
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}
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# Valkey (Redis) service
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module "redis" {
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source = "../../10-services-generic/docker-service"
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container_name = local.redis_name
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image = local.redis_image
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tag = local.redis_tag
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networks = [module.immich_network.name]
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monitoring = local.monitoring
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healthcheck = local.redis_healthcheck
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}
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# Postgres service (Immich custom image)
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module "postgres" {
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source = "../../10-services-generic/docker-service"
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container_name = local.postgres_name
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image = local.postgres_image
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tag = local.postgres_tag
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volumes = local.postgres_volumes
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env_vars = local.postgres_env_vars
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networks = [module.immich_network.name]
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monitoring = local.monitoring
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healthcheck = local.postgres_healthcheck
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}
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# Immich Machine Learning service
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module "machine_learning" {
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source = "../../10-services-generic/docker-service"
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container_name = local.ml_name
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image = local.ml_image
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tag = local.ml_tag
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volumes = local.ml_volumes
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networks = [module.immich_network.name]
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monitoring = local.monitoring
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}
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# Immich Server service
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module "immich" {
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source = "../../10-services-generic/docker-service"
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container_name = local.server_name
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image = local.server_image
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tag = local.server_tag
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ports = [
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{
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internal = local.server_port
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external = local.server_port
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protocol = "tcp"
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}
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]
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volumes = local.server_volumes
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env_vars = local.server_env_vars
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networks = concat([module.immich_network.name], var.networks)
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monitoring = local.monitoring
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depends_on = [module.postgres, module.redis]
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}
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output "service_definition" {
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description = "General service definition with optional ingress configuration"
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value = {
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name = local.server_name
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primary_port = local.server_port
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endpoint = "http://${local.server_name}:${local.server_port}"
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subdomains = ["photos"]
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publish_via = "reverse_proxy"
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proxied = false
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}
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}
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ locals {
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module_dir = "../modules"
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root_volume = module.system_globals.volume_host
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volume_host = "${module.system_globals.volume_host}/appdata"
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data_host = "${module.system_globals.volume_host}/data"
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}
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module "system_globals" {
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@@ -62,6 +63,13 @@ module "glance" {
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networks = [module.homelab_docker_network.name]
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}
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module "immich" {
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source = "${local.module_dir}/20-services-apps/immich"
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appdata_path = "${local.volume_host}/immich"
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library_path = "${local.data_host}/media/photos"
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networks = [module.homelab_docker_network.name]
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}
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module "linkwarden" {
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source = "${local.module_dir}/20-services-apps/linkwarden"
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volume_path = "${local.volume_host}/linkwarden"
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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ output "service_definitions" {
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module.crawl4ai.service_definition,
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module.emulatorjs.service_definition,
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module.glance.service_definition,
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module.immich.service_definition,
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module.linkwarden.service_definition,
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module.n8n.service_definition,
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module.n8n.n8n_mcp_service_definition,
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